Install on Raspberry Pi
# Install Software Properties Common
sudo apt install -y software-properties-common
# Add the Deadsnakes PPA
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:deadsnakes/ppa
sudo apt update; sudo apt install -y python3.12
# Update Python 3 to Point to the New Version
sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.x 1
sudo update-alternatives --config python3
# verify
python3 --version
# homeassistant 2024.2.4 needs python3.12
sudo apt-get install python3.12-distutils
python3 -m pip install wheel
pip3 install homeassistant==2024.2.4
# 我出现了找不到该版本错误，2024.2.1 Requires-Python >=3.11.0
# 这时候需要升级 Python版本
ref
Install on Ubuntu
Maintain
# ha home
$ cd /home/homeassistant/.homeassistant
# modify config
$ vim configuration.yaml
Potential Issue
requests 2.25.1 requires idna<3,>=2.5, but you'll have idna 3.1 which is incompatible.
My HA on Ubuntu2
# run
$ /srv/homeassistant/bin/python3.8 /srv/homeassistant/bin/hass -c /home/homeassistant/.homeassistant
# view logs
$ ccat /home/homeassistant/.homeassistant/home-assistant.log
Install on macOS
# Create the virtual Python environment
$ virtualenv homeassistant --python=python3
$ cd homeassistant
Set Python to the virtual environment:
$ source bin/activate
Install Home Assistant
$ pip3 install homeassistant
# 如果找不到源，可以用
$ pip install homeassistant -i https://pypi.python.org/simple
To start it after for example a server reboot, opening a new Terminal window first the virtual environment has to be activated before starting it.
$ source bin/activate
$ bin/hass
Access http://127.0.0.1:8123
Ref
Updating
To update to the latest version of Home Assistant Core follow these simple steps:
sudo -u homeassistant -H -s
source bin/activate
pip3 install --upgrade homeassistant
Install Other Stuff
HACS
https://hacs.xyz/docs/installation/installation
Stop your HA
Open a terminal
Change to the user that is running Home Assistant
sudo -u homeassistant -H -s
Run the HACS install script
wget -q -O - https://hacs.xyz/install | bash -
Then, follow https://hacs.xyz/docs/configuration/basic
Reference
- https://www.home-assistant.io/docs/installation/raspberry-pi/
- https://www.home-assistant.io/getting-started/