Python

【Python】I/O - 输入

Posted by 西维蜀黍 on 2019-11-01, Last Modified on 2024-01-09

input()

>>>a = input("input:")
input:123                  # 输入整数
>>> type(a)
<type 'int'>               # 整型
>>> a = input("input:")    
input:"runoob"           # 正确，字符串表达式
>>> type(a)
<type 'str'>             # 字符串
>>> a = input("input:")
input:runoob               # 报错，不是表达式
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
  File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
NameError: name 'runoob' is not defined
<type 'str'>

raw_input() - 将所有输入作为字符串看待

>>>a = raw_input("input:")
input:123
>>> type(a)
<type 'str'>              # 字符串
>>> a = raw_input("input:")
input:runoob
>>> type(a)
<type 'str'>              # 字符串
>>>
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